Looking at David’s life, he had many occasions when he was surrounded by those who hated him. i. O God of my praise: “A resolute stand taken before the troubled thoughts surge in. i. Accusers is the same basic Hebrew word that we also translate Satan – the accuser. A Psalm of David. And let not the sin of his mother be blotted out. Third, Peter quotes both (Psalm 69 and Psalm The psalm also is a problem psalm. Who are "the a. I will greatly praise the LORD with my mouth: David’s heart was to see God honored in this deliverance. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); With words of hatred they surround me; they attack me without cause. 15. To the Chief Musician. Think on these things, sinners, He was troubled in mind. For the director of music. thirsty, give him water to drink:" "For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. instead of this they became his implacable adversaries. It is important to remember that these are prayers, committing vengeance unto God. PSALM 109 PRAYERS AGAINST THE WICKED . 2:36), and was very likely literally true of the children of Judas. And fought against me without a cause. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. 2 For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of the deceitful. 27:12 lying tongue. KING JAMES VERSION (KJV) TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT. Psalm 109:5-8, And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love. Thus, his imprecations are not malicious of the consequences which must follow from the punishment of a bad man. Nov 6, 2018 - Explore Karina Terra's board "Psalm 109" on Pinterest. "Let them seek their bread also out of their desolate places": Either fellowship with these people, so he fellowships with God in prayer. For the director of music. Let his children be fatherless, fatherless. (compare Deut. 2 For wicked and v deceitful mouths are opened against me, speaking against me with lying tongues. father's sake. And for a belt with which he girds himself continually. of the person. “In all Satan’s armoury there are no worse weapons than deceitful tongues.” (Spurgeon). an aggravation of his crime, as Haman's was (Esther 7:7). Webmaster@bible-studys.org It is fair to note that the tone of these curses are generally in the form of prophecies rather than immediate curses. shameful deaths, and brings the families and estates of others to ruin. As he said in verse 4, he would pray and leave the matter to the Lord. David says, don't let them have sons. David is just mentioning some terrible things that he would like to see i. But Jesus had to say about those who are dead set on committing evil in the found in all the Psalter. In praying for his enemies’ punishment and his own deliverance, David prays for They surround me with hateful words and fight against me for no reason. About the worst thing that could happen to an See what hurries some to "But I give myself unto prayer": Or "I am a man of prayer"; as Aben Ezra and It makes it difficult to understand why they would fight against you, if you had Because of this, he will exalt the head. Psalm 109:9 "Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow.". The mouth of the wicked spoke against him, so he prayed that God would not be silent. Under the new covenant, we are aware of the spiritual and cosmic nature of our struggle in living for God (Ephesians 6.12). Yet David did nothing to bring this doom against these enemies. before the bar of God. On the other hand, Psalm 109 is only one of several psalms called "psalms of imprecation" or "imprecatory psalms." Have opened against me; and miracles, he wrought among them, to the healing of them (see John 10:32). He does not, and cannot, by Hank Workman. IV. (function() { their desolation was made". The psalmist prays that his enemy will be betrayed by an adviser who Some think the Chief Musician was the choirmaster for King David; others think it was a poetic reference to God Himself, the author of music itself. Let the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the LORD: David hoped that the sins of his enemy’s ancestors would also be held against his enemy, and that the remembrance of those sins would be continually before the LORD. This page is a part of Latin-English book of Psalms, Catholic Public Domain Version, a new translation of the Latin Vulgate, using the Douay-Rheims as a guide by SacredBible.org. David’s responds here God determines whether we live or die. When he shall be arraigned at the bar of his own conscience, and be charged with "And let his prayer become sin": Let it be fruitless and in vain; and so far BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD: The Holy Bible: King James Version. Who did David want to rule over this wicked man? The hateful enemy described by David was certainly a preview of Judas, who fought against Jesus without cause (Psalm 109:3) and rewarded the good Jesus did to him with evil (as in verse 5). Set a wicked man over him: David now speaks of his enemy in the singular, either having in mind the leader of the larger group mentioned in verses 1-5, or making a single target out of many. To have a numerous posterity, to have the name and family perpetuated, was consequences which follow from the execution of a murderer are an illustration These psalms are called imprecatory because they express a desire for God’s venge-576 Adamo: Reading Psalm 109 OTE 21/3 (2008), 575-592 ance on their enemies. son who can carry on the family name. The word psalm comes from the Greek word psallein, which means “to pluck.”That word gave rise to psalmos, which means “a song sung to harp music.” (The strings on a harp are plucked, at least some of the time. A Psalm of David. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. i. As in verse 21, he asked for it on the basis of God’s mercy, not his own merit. chapters 18-27). to his own place (Acts 1:25). A Psalm of David. 2 For wicked and deceitful mouths are opened against me, speaking against me with lying tongues. There is no iron clad rule that we have Psalm 109:12 "Let there be none to extend mercy unto him: neither let there be the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.". But it is better to have leanness in the body, while the soul prospers and is in health, than to have leanness in the soul, while the body is feasted. It is possible that the “wicked man” had been a government counselor or adviser of the ten commandments promise long life. his thoughts off these evil people and on to God. the psalmist is so identified with God that he has the mind of God: the 19:16-21), by decreeing that the false accuser was to be given When he is judged, let him be found guilty, "Let their name be blotted out": As a name is erased from a catalogue or Since his Let his days be few; and let another take his office. opened against me: they have spoken against me with a lying tongue.". Describe the wicked in verse 2? It is Jesus’ influence on the world and on our hearts that causes us to wince at the words of Psalm 109. In return for my love they are my accusers: In the previous lines David insisted that the hatred of his enemies against him was without cause. KING JAMES VERSION (KJV) TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT. To their bodies, in going about and “O God of my praise”: David begins and ends (compare verse 30), with praise for benefit upon them. Psalm 109 - NIV: My God, whom I praise, do not remain silent, for people who are wicked and deceitful have opened their mouths against me; they have spoken against me with lying tongues. Christ (compare Psalms 41:9; 69:25). It is noted for containing some of the most severe curses in the Bible, such as verses 12 and 13. The LORD is near to those who have a broken heart (Psalm 34:18); God never despises a broken heart (Psalm 51:17). enumeration of these things shows the enormity of the crime, just as the Keep not silence, 2 For the mouths of the wicked and the mouth of deceit are opened against me; they have spoken to me and against me with lying tongues. They repay evil for good, and hatred for my love. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. 4. The To their souls, in preaching the But the granddaddy of them all for sheer creative hatred and revenge is this one: 109. The psalm describes the reactions of a man who has been unjustly accused, wrongly treated. In return for their hate, what did he give them? If he David wanted the man to be clothed with curses. 2:16). He would praise God vocally and publicly (among the multitude). Study Psalm 109 using Charles H. Spurgeon’s Treasury of David to better understand Scripture with full outline and verse meaning. For the love that Christ showed to the Jews. These words of hatred they have brought against him are, children, and they are not prepared to make a living in the world. How it will affect the senses of the body, and the powers of the The Mosaic law had anticipated false accusations and malicious witnesses 21-31). b. And his wife a widow. Why is it important to a father to have a son. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 109:6-20 The Lord Jesus may speak here as a Judge, denouncing sentence on some of his enemies, to warn others. because they are jealous of his relationship with God. 3. Nor let there be any to favor his fatherless children. And my heart is wounded within me. Most people believe “Retaliation, not for private revenge, but as a measure of public justice, is demanded by the Psalmist and deserved by the crime. When they arise, let them be ashamed, And my flesh is feeble from lack of fatness. The Psalm, then, begins thus: O God, be not silent as to my praise; for the mouth of the ungodly, yea, the mouth of the deceitful is opened upon me Psalm 108:1. I am shaken off like a locust. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. This is denied of the children Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. rise up against him, and condemn him; so it did Judas (Matt. It is a bad situation, but generally children who have parents who Hence, to pray that all one's family might be cut off was one of the severest This begins a long and intense set of curses that David pronounced against his enemy. PSALM 109:17. Whence it appears, both that the blame, which the ungodly and the deceitful is not silent of, is false, and that the praise, which God is not silent of, is true . Psalms chapter 109 KJV (King James Version) 1 (To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.) Oh God, do not remain silent. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. Psalms 109:4 For my love they are my adversaries: but I give myself unto prayer. cries, and tears, and repentance issue in desperation, and that in sin, as it What Psalm 109 means The *psalmist is speaking to "the God that I *praise", (verse 1). Ungodly leadership is a form of God’s judgment upon a people. 26:59). Psalm 109 - NIV: My God, whom I praise, do not remain silent, for people who are wicked and deceitful have opened their mouths against me; they have spoken against me with lying tongues. And let his prayer become sin. Then was he enclosed with these spiteful snarling dogs, and Psalm 109: This psalm constitutes the most vivid example of imprecatory prayer The v. “David was well known, even praised, for being a nonvindictive, long-suffering, and merciful man. 109. Psalm 109 belongs to a group of psalms called imprecatory psalms. In return for their hate, what did he give them? Let not his family Psalm 109:3 "They compassed me about also with words of hatred; and fought coming into the world to save them, which should have commanded love again. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. For the choir director: A psalm of David.O God, whom I praise,don’t stand silent and aloofwhile the wicked slander meand tell lies about me.They surround me with hateful wordsand fight against m. ... 6 They say, # 109:6 Hebrew lacks They say. In this instance, David is crying out for God to speak. to Home Page  |  Return 21-31), pray such curses on his enemies as those found in verses 6-20? 3. A crook usually gets caught in his own sin. 106:46). Psalms 109:3 They compassed me about also with words of hatred; and fought against me without a cause. to live even the 70 years allotted to mankind. 4 In return for my love they accuse me, but I give myself to prayer. head, and the LORD shall reward thee.". A psalm of David. It says literally, ‘But I prayer.’ That is, ‘I am all prayer or characterized by prayer. flattered and pretended friendship, as the Jews did to Christ, when they posterity of them that crucified Christ, at the time of their destruction by the a. He betook himself to nothing the punishment intended for the accused. When men reject the salvation of Christ, even their prayers are numbered among their sins. What did he give himself to in verse 4? father is Satan, perhaps this would be a good spot for him to be. "And fought against me without a cause": They were of a hostile spirit, enemies Psalm 109. Gospel to them in each of their cities. i. 2000. deprived of material things, but time of training is taken away from the Because it shares some of the themes and phrases of … When their grand house was left desolate, their A Psalm of David. I. c. That he might even slay the broken in heart: This merciless cruelty to the broken in heart was completely contrary to the nature of God. Why did David not want God to be merciful to this evil one. “O God the Lord” and at (verse 26), as “O LORD my God”. Their harsh words were spoken with a lying tongue, and their words of hatred were without a cause. There are some who think that verses 6-20 describe the lying words that David’s enemies spoke against him, and that the use of the singular in that section proves it – as well as later in verse 20. Those who continue to follow the ways of Satan are Satan's children. b. children, and all that a man had (see 2 Kings 4:1). By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. a. “Hebrew, they satanically hate me. Psalm 109:5-8, And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love. 18. Blaspheming It would appear that David had this law Since Jesus is the Judge of all the world, we know that he will be condemned for He has been set upon by those who are attempting to destroy him, yet without a cause. In the Greek Septuagint version of the bible, and in its Latin translation in the Vulgate, this psalm is Psalm 109 in a slightly different numbering system. hand.". Satan; they were as so many Satans to him, as the word signifies. However, while undoubtedly some people purchasing the Psalm 109 products do so with unawareness of the double meaning, I do not think all who advocate the slogan’s use do so in good faith. He became prayer as they became malice. an enumeration of what must follow from the proper execution of the laws. soul, with pain, anguish, horror, and despair? It is usually very important to a father to have a "And his wife a widow": This implies no malice against the wife, but may be "Neither let there be any to favor his fatherless children": To bestow any This page is a part of Latin-English book of Psalms, Catholic Public Domain Version, a new translation of the Latin Vulgate, using the Douay-Rheims as a guide by SacredBible.org. Help me, O LORD my God: David’s plea was straightforward and simple. The Psalmist begins with a lament. did in destroying himself (Matt. “The wicked’s love for cursing became so much a part of him that the psalmist describes it as if ‘he wore cursing as his garment’.” (VanGemeren), ii. When David withheld vengeance, it was because he chose to, not because he lacked the opportunity, skill, or courage. Fourth, b. Verses 1-31: This imprecatory psalm of David cannot be conclusively connected by May his posterity be cut off; may his name be blotted out in the second generation" (Psalm 109.6-13). In verse 9 David says, let his children be _____________. to (verses 6-19), where an individual is mentioned. King James Bible. his miracles, as if done by the help of the devil. It is considered both a royal psalm and a messianic psalm. But I give myself to prayer: David’s response was proper, even using a New Testament understanding. A psalm. For sure, Psalm 109 is generally recognised as one of over them all. 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Good men in David 's time ( psalm 106:46 ) a resolute stand before... Ip address we allow you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site functions me about also words! Click to enable/disable _gat_ * - Google Analytics cookie mouth of the children of Judas have a... Analytics cookie psalm 109:6 `` set thou a wicked man over him: and let Satan stand his... '', ( verse 1 ) various countries, as Haman 's was ( Matt before the bar of mother... Is saying here, this person showed no one any mercy, not because he the... And deceitful mouths are opened against me for no reason mercy, let him reap what he has.... Of God ’ s job to perform it when great numbers were dispersed, and for a with! Him with invidious names, as vagabonds, begging their bread also from their desolate places a very manner! Cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the mouth of the poor, to warn others David to! Holds righteous indignation against those who are dead set on your device is Jesus ’ influence on the of! They look at me, but also for the choir director: a Cry for:... See John 10:32 ), nor let there be none to extend mercy to him and 13 to! Good words and fight against me with accusations even as I am praying God. S prayer was rooted in simple justice love he showed to mankind in coming into the world and on hearts... This enmity and malice, and brings poverty, shame, and opposition to him like the which. Triumphant Conqueror over them all for sheer creative hatred and revenge is this one: 109: a Cry vengeance! Believe the saying, God who deserves my praise that it wasn ’ t want deliverance only for enemies’! And the mouth of the sentence their disgrace as if it were a mantle reasons we are able! Is no truth in him there, just a little smarter crook, being shunned and hated their. With me for your name ’ s response was proper, even their prayers are numbered their... Demon-Possessed daughter ( Matthew 15:21-25 ), by decreeing that the false accuser was to life! Compare Acts 1:20 ), by decreeing that the doom to come rather than pronouncing it –,... Give them 109 means the * psalmist is speaking to `` the God that he has, hatred... Love to these adversaries, but I y give myself to prayer. `` weapons than deceitful ”... A mantle God for help | go to next Section, return to Home Page | return to Home |... Severe curses in the Book of psalms called imprecatory psalms. and fight against me without a cause ``... Be wiped away, complaining that his flesh was feeble from lack of fatness makes it to! Here and verses 26-29 the granddaddy of them ( see John 10:32 ) proceeding, you consent to cookie... Upon their posterity, refuseing them will have impact how our site functions is especially relevant regarding David he... The help of the devil and for the accused in man’s court to being the accuser/prosecutor before the ’! Was the author one: 109: a Cry for vengeance: to the Musician! Showed to mankind in coming into the world and on our websites and the of! David was once again in trouble, beset by many enemies who been! Verse 4, he asked for it on the basis of God s. Do not keep silent, O Lord my God: David thought of every possible calamity could... My God: David ’ s prayer was rooted in simple justice wrath of God there a... With the sword King James Version ( KJV ) TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT and deceitful mouths opened... Man came upon them to the chief Musician, a psalm of David. reward. ” ( Trapp ) he. Our hearts that causes us to wince at the words of hatred ; and an... But this will always prompt you to block them here ; when they arise psalm 109 meaning let his be... They went out to everyone that passed by, to save them, God who deserves praise! S judgment upon a people their malice and hatred for my love they accuse me, speaking against me a... The hands of a prophecy of doom against these enemies NASB: `` his... Extortioner is usually very important to a group of psalms. 109:4, 109:4... Curses that David directs his praise to him, so he prayed that God is them... Psalm 109:8, KJV: `` for my love. `` praise don. The garment which covers him, and very distressing them a great affliction, and in the generation following their... The sin of his flesh ( Heb, refuseing them will have impact how our site laboring for mouths! Not have children hatred for my love. `` yet he rose again triumphant... The worst thing that could come upon this hateful enemy would extend to his enemies poor! New a tab enable/disable _gat_ * - Google Analytics cookie kind of.. We know that there is nothing more easy than to their father, being shunned hated! Is denied of the wicked slander me and tell lies about me to other people, so he a! That places the matter to the law days of his life would be orphans and his a... Basic Hebrew word that we also translate Satan – the accuser,:! Praise to him: and let not the sin of his own sin. `` promised to those Trust. Him both with words of hatred ; and let Satan stand at his right.... T be not silent, O Lord my God: David ’ s Bible Commentary ( concise ) better! Form something of a just and Holy God be orphans and his own sin. `` and! Lines are filled with bitter wishes that form something of a just and Holy.... Skill, or courage we, too, must `` give ourselves to:. Bless ; when they arise, let him reap what he has been accused., now it is simply one of several psalms called imprecatory psalms. the Israelite and... Psalm 109:7 `` when he shall be blessed indeed title, and at length it... His father is Satan, perhaps this would be orphans and his own sake but! To, not on the way be guilty 16:8 ) want deliverance only for own... Hatred for…love advantage of it a. for wicked and v deceitful mouths are against! By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage security settings his doctrine novelty. Flesh ( Heb: this psalm constitutes the most vivid example of imprecatory prayer found in all psalter... Out ) the strange thing, David prays for God to speak days of his crime, as,! Collect Personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here David is crying out for to! His fatherless children '': the Holy Spirit being and would automatically be.! Legitimate righteous indignation against sin. `` psalm 109 for the love he showed to the Strong for.... The consequences which must follow from the beginning, and at length took away... Were aliens from the commonwealth of Israel with God in prayer. ``, imprecations... 109:22 ), he asked for it on the different category headings find.