Settled in 1727, the community was incorporated as Rumford in It lies along the Merrimack River above Manchester. New Hampshire law requires that the state presidential primary be held seven days before any similar event in any other state, meaning that out of all the 50 states, New Hampshire has the first presidential primary each election cycle. In 1679, 26 years later, Portsmouth became the colony capital. Information and facts at a glance about the New Hampshire Colony via this fast fact file. The influence of Dutch toward the island was limited after the British inhabited the land. (13 Colonies > New Hampshire Colony ) This generator generates a random fact from a large database on a chosen topic everytime you visit this page. Visitors can ride the Mount Washington Cog Railway to the 6,288-foot mountain summit in New Hampshire. To refresh you, here are 17 interesting facts about New Hampshire… Mount Washington of New Hampshire is one of the windiest places on Earth, with a recorded wind speed of 231 mph on the 14 th April 1934. “Jumanji”, the hit movie from 1995, was filmed in Keene. Interesting Facts and information via the New Hampshire Colony Facts File, Fast Facts and info about the New Hampshire Colony, Social Studies Homework help for kids and schools with facts about the New Hampshire Colony, New Hampshire Colony - Colonial America - Facts - Colonists - New Hampshire Colony Geography and Climate - New Hampshire Colony History - Map - New Hampshire Colony - Fast - Information - New Hampshire Colony - Info - Religion - Geography - Natural resources - Raw Materials - Industry - New Hampshire Colony - Kids - New Hampshire Colony Facts - Children - Studies - New Hampshire Colony - Social Studies Teaching resource - Social Studies - History - Teachers - Facts - Summary - Fast - Information - New Hampshire Colony - Info - Kids - Children - Studies - Social Studies Teaching resource - Social Studies - History - Teachers - New Hampshire Colony. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. There was dispute af… Interesting New Hampshire Colony Facts: Captain John Mason was given a land grant from the Council for New England in 1622 which helped him to found the New Hampshire Colony. 1741 - New Hampshire splits from Massachusetts and becomes an English colony. Copyright © 2021 The History Junkie | Bamboo on Trellis Framework by Mediavine, The second settlement was Dover, which was settled by Edward Hilton, a London fish merchant. Get Started . The success of the colony allowed for further exploration and the founding of cities like Portsmouth. New Hampshire and Massachusetts Bay had an on again, off again relationship with each other until finally the King of England separated them in 1741 and made it a royal province and installed a royal governor. For additional facts and info refer to the Change from Colonies to States, Information and Facts with the New Hampshire Colony Fact File. Photograph by Photawa, Dreamstime. About the 13 Colonies Fact 13: New England: New Haven was eventually joined to Connecticut Plymouth and Maine was eventually joined to Massachusetts New Hampshire … Daniel Webster was the person who created the dictionary & franklin Peirce was the 14th president!!!!! Portsmouth was settled by the Laconia Company in 1629. The colony of 91 men, 17 women, and 9 children vanished. The New Hampshire Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. These actions resulted in a rebellion. Rhode Island is the 44 th most populous and the 50 th most extensive of the 50 states of the United States. The governments were loose and there was turbulence among them. The New Hampshire Colony was classified as one of the New England Colonies. Learn how your comment data is processed. Each of these small towns was independent but unstable. Both settlements were small and did not grow at the pace of Massachusetts Bay or the colonies surrounding them. (Concord is the capital of the state of New Hampshire.) New Hampshire, one of the original 13 colonies, was the first state to have its own state constitution. The Naming of the New Hampshire ColonyNamed after the English county of Hampshire where Captain John Mason (who received a grant for the land) was raised. It is in the New England region of the United States. It declared itself free 6 months before the declaration of independence was signed. The New Hampshire Colony settlements came under Massachusetts Bay Colony’s jurisdiction. New England - New Hampshire Colony: Some English colonists went to Long Island Sound and there founded 4 towns. New Hampshire makes the news during the national primaries, but the value of this state goes far beyond politics. The original names of the New England Colonies were the Province of New Hampshire, later New Hampshire. Before it was absorbed under British Colony, it was the Colony of New Netherlands. 5. Bye- bye Mother England! Facts about Rhode Island Colony. In 1765 the King of England opted to take the side of New York and the grants were then given to New York. Here are some of the interesting facts about New Hampshire that you might not be aware of: Image: etc.usf.edu. Fun Facts. Concord, city, capital (since 1808) of New Hampshire, U.S., and seat (1823) of Merrimack county. However, in 1639 the colonies agreed to unite, but Massachusetts Bay had claimed to the land they were under. Founding of the New Hampshire ColonyWhen was the colony of New Hampshire founded? New Hampshire's first settlement was founded in 1623 when Captain John Mason ordered David Thompson to establish a fishing colony at the mouth of the Piscataqua River. New Hampshire was the first to declare its independence of the thirteen original colonies from Mother England. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the north. New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. How’s that for a workout? It is the 41st most populous state in the United States. As a matter of fact, they can carry 50 times their own body weight! Maryland would become the first settlement to allow Catholics to settle. Whale oil was a valuable resource as it could be used in lamps. Get facts and photos about the 9th state. The settlements become known as the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The winds were three times as fast as those in most hurricanes. Thus, by the time Europeans arrived, the Abenaki were living in villages as opposed to being nomadic hunters. This was due to the in-fighting of the heirs of John Mason. Between 1600 and 1605 French and British expeditions visited the coast, forming the first permanent settlement in 1623 at today’s town of Rye and Dover. It was settled by John Wheelwright. New hampshire colony: Home; Geography of New hampshire; Events in New hampshire; Famous people ; Daniel webster & franklin peirce were born in new hampshire. Imported agricultural products from other colonies. The Province of New Hampshire was an English colony in North America that existed from 1638 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of New Hampshire. 1630: The Puritans found Boston and ten other settlements. New Hampshire was established in 1679 after the king gave permission for a new colony to establish itself from Massachusetts. It is the 9 th state of the United States. New Hampshire Colony facts. While investigating facts about New Hampshire Colony Religion and New Hampshire Colony Government, I found out little known, but curios details like:. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The Rhode Island colony was founded in 1636 by Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson after they were exiled from the Massachusetts Bay colony for espousing beliefs of religious tolerance. In 1623, a party of Englishmen came to fish and trade with the natives of the area. 1. Here are some interesting facts about each of the first 13 states you might not know (or at the very least, a reminder of which states were the original 13). Many of the colonies were founded by religious leaders or groups looking for religious freedom. It was founded as a safe haven for religious freedom. 1636: Connecticut Colony, Colony of … Daniel Webster was the person who created the dictionary & franklin Peirce was the 14th president!!!!! Bye- bye Mother England! As leaders in the revolutionary cause, New Hampshire delegates received the honor of being the first to vote for the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason, who named the new settlement after his homeland in Hampshire County, England. Ants are strong little devils! New Hampshire is one of the first states to hold presidential primaries. In 1776, New Hampshire became the first colony to create a constitution and declare its independence from Great Britain. And in 1971, he walked on the moon – becoming the fifth man in the process. Many of Robert Frost's famous poems were inspired by New Hampshire. 10. 1764 - The Connecticut River is established as the border between New Hampshire and Massachusetts. In 1623, Capt. Common reptiles include black racer snakes, painted turtles, and snapping turtles. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. A man named William Whipple (a fun name to say), one of the 56 signers of the Declaration of Independence, lived in Portsmouth. New Hampshire was on a charter that Sir Fernando Gorges and John Mason received in 1622 that included multiple others. It would become the most successful colony in the New World. The New Hampshire Colony was founded in 1638 by Captain John Mason and John Wheelwright and other colonists. New Hampshire (/ ˈ h æ m p ʃ ər /) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States.It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the north. Church was an important center of town life and all colonists were expected to attend services. Multiple categories are supported. New Hampshire was one of the original 13 colonies that declared their independence from England, and later became a U.S state. 1. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. 1. Maggie Hassan Doing a Good Job? By Jamie Kiffel-Alcheh. In 1603, an English sea captain, Martin Pring, explored the shoreline and a small part of the interior of New Hampshire. The New Hampshire ColonyThe New Hampshire Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason, who named the new settlement after his homeland in Hampshire County, England. 1629: New Hampshire Colony and Carolina is founded. 1. John Odiorne arrived in 1660 and helped to expand the colony that would later bear his name. First women in politics The New Hampshire colony was founded in 1622 by John Mason. His first flight into the space lasted for a good fifteen minutes and traveled 116 miles into the … Towns grew throughout New Hampshire, populated by colonists whose Puritan traditions were strong and who learned to harvest the bounty of the sea and forest to survive. Die New Hampshire Colony, der heutige US-Bundesstaat New Hampshire, war das Ergebnis mehrerer englischer Landschenkungen zwischen 1623 und 1680.Die meiste Zeit ihrer Geschichte wurde die Kolonie von dem in der Massachusetts Bay Colony gelegenen Boston aus regiert.. Geschichte. Also check out fact of the day. Year Founded: 1638 was founded by John Mason and established by John Wheelwright and others, Major Industries: Agriculture (potatoes, fishing), Manufacturing (textiles, shipbuilding) - refer to Colonial Times, Geography: Low coast, hills, mountains and plateau. 100 Fun Facts About Ants. Source: 50states.com. John Smith sent settlers to establish a fishing colony at the mouth of the Piscataqua River, near present-day Rye and Dover. Here are some of the interesting facts about New Hampshire that you might not be aware of: Image: etc.usf.edu. Mason sent settlers to the new territory to create a … The basic geography of New England consisted of mountains thick with trees, rivers and poor rocky soil that was difficult to farm and unsuitable for crops, Climate: New England was the coldest of the three regions, mild and short summers leading to long, cold winters but less disease than in the warmer colonies, Religion: There was no religious freedom in the areas inhabited by the Puritans as they did not tolerate any other form of religion. Governor Neal was given the governorship of the colony and spent several years exploring the forests around Portsmouth. In 1961, Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. born in New Hampshire became the first American to travel into space. Henry Hudson worked on behalf of the Dutch East India Company and was exploring a route to China through the Arctic Circle. The town was the center of New Hampshire's colonial life. Odiorne served as the home for the first English colony in New Hampshire. Despite the rocky terrain and poor soil conditions, people were still able to grow pumpkins, squash, beans, rye, corn, and wheat. Learners Teachers Employers Languages Exams News Search; US History Academy 13 U.S. history facts about the 13 original colonies. Mason sent settlers to the new territory to create a fishing colony. The history facts provides the names of important people associated with the founding and establishment of the New Hampshire Colony. The land in the New World was granted to Captain John Mason, who named the new settlement after his homeland in Hampshire County, England.Mason sent settlers to the new territory to create a fishing colony. Die ersten Ansiedlungen der Kolonie fanden in Little Harbor, Dover, Portsmouth und Exeter statt. 3. Its three bordering states are Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New York (water border). Academy. Last updated on April 10th, 2020. This was due to the in-fighting of the heirs of John Mason. Here are seven facts about New Hampshire that highlights something besides exit polls and elections. 1641 Massachusetts Colony gained control of New Hampshire, In 1679 England forms New Hampshire as a separate royal colony, The Colony became a state on June 21, 1788. The first settlement of New Hampshire was Little Harbor which was settled by a Scotchman named Thomson. And amphibians like bullfrogs, salamanders, and American toads live throughout the state. This article provides a New Hampshire Colony Fact File providing interesting facts and information at a glance in respect of: History of the Colonization of America and the original 13 Colonies, New Hampshire Colony: The Establishment and Settlement of the 13 original colonies. The site was granted by the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1725 as Penacook Plantation. New Hampshire. 2. The soldier ant is, quite literally, a soldier for the Queen. VOTE NOW: Is New Hampshire Gov. These colonies included Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Maryland, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. The New Hampshire Colony was founded in 1638 by Captain John Mason and John Wheelwright and other colonists. For additional information refer to theHistory of Colonial New Hampshire. The Green Mountain Boys went on to become famous for their role in the, Declaration of Independence Signers from New Hampshire, Eight Reasons The Americans Won The Revolutionary War, Middle Colonies Facts, Economy, and Influence. Of the thirteen original colonies, New Hampshire was the first to declare its independence from Mother England — a full six months before the Declaration of Independence was signed. New Hampshire and New York disagreed in the land near the Connecticut River. Concord is the capital city of New Hampshire. New Hampshire ColonyThe New Hampshire Colony article provides important information and interesting facts at a glance via the fast Facts File about the New Hampshire Colony including the date the colony were established, geography, history, the system of government, religion, trade and the economic activities in the New Hampshire Colony. New hampshire colony: Home; Geography of New hampshire; Events in New hampshire; Famous people ; Daniel webster & franklin peirce were born in new hampshire. In towns along the coast, the colonists made their living fishing, whaling, and shipbuilding. Fast facts and interesting information about the founding, establishment, geography, climate, religion, history, natural resources, raw material, industries and the famous historical people associated with the New Hampshire Colony of Colonial America. The New England Colonies, including the New Hampshire Colony, were dominated by the Puritans who refused to tolerate any religion outside their own. 1603 - Englishman Martin Pring explores New Hampshire. The top of Mt. Unlike Massachusetts Bay, Connecticut Colony, and Rhode Island Colony, New Hampshire Colony did not grow quickly although it grew quicker than Plymouth Colony, and was the smallest of the New England Colonies. Roger Williams was the founder of an English Settlement in Providence Plantation in 1636. Farming was difficult for crops like wheat because of the poor soil but corn, pumpkins, rye, squash and beans were planted. Once under Massachusetts Bay jurisdiction, the colony was given freedom to manage their town affairs and permitted to send a deputy to Boston to represent them in General Court. Finally, in 1749 the Masons stopped the fighting and were satisfied with the final decision of the colony and the colony began to grow. Of the thirteen original colonies, New Hampshire was the first to declare its independence from Mother England -- a full six months before the Declaration of Independence was signed. It declared itself free 6 months before the declaration of independence was signed. Here are seven facts about New Hampshire that highlights something besides exit polls and elections. One of the governors of New Hampshire cited close to one hundred and forty townships, calling these lands the “New Hampshire Grants.”. The New Hampshire Colony was classified as one of the New England Colonies. New Hampshire and Massachusetts Bay had an on again, off again relationship with each other until finally the King of England separated them in 1741 and made it a royal province and installed a royal governor. The highest wind speed recorded at ground level is at Mt. The state attained statehood on May 29, 1790, becoming the 13 th State to join the union. There was dispute after dispute which discourages the growth of the colony and did not give the colony any consistency. Farming was difficult for crops like wheat because of the poor soil but corn, pumpkins, rye, squash and beans were raised, Economics and Trade: Concentrated in manufacture and focussed on town life and industries such as ship building and the manufacture and export of rum. New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Interesting facts about New Hampshire Native Americans concern the farming practice of the Abenaki, who, although they continued to hunt, began to plant what they called the four sacred plants, corn, tobacco, beans, and squash. Ethan Allen and Seth Warner organized the Green Mountain Boys and fought off the New York officers. Facts about Rhode Island Colony 2: the establishment. New Hampshire was the first state to have its own state constitution. Interesting New England Colonies Facts: The first attempt to colonize America was in 1587 by Sir Walter Raleigh on the island Roanoke. New Hampshire started humbly as a fishing colony. Washington, on April 12, 1934. New Hampshire started humbly as a fishing colony. 1623 - The first settlements are established at Rye and Dover. This caused the grants already bought by the settlers to be void and New York demanded they purchase them again. Vermont would eventually become a state in the union after the Revolution. New Hampshire has the first presidential primary each election cycle. The second settlement was Dover, which was settled by Edward Hilton, a London fish merchant. Other colonies were founded purely in hopes of creating new trade opportunities and profits for investors. Refer to Religion in the Colonies, Natural Resources: Fish, whales, forests. They use their heads to block entrances, stopping intruders from entering the nest. An easy, helpful educational resource for teachers, kids and children. Posted on Last updated: January 26, 2019 By: Author Russell Yost. New Hampshire was the first to declare its independence of the thirteen original colonies from Mother England. New Hampshire was one of the 13 original colonies of the United States and was founded in 1623. Unlike Massachusetts Bay, Connecticut Colony, and Rhode Island Colony, New Hampshire Colony did not grow quickly although it grew quicker than Plymouth Colony, and was the smallest of the New England Colonies. As of August 2018, the population of New Hampshire was estimated to be about 1,350,000 people. 1679 - New Hampshire is made a province of England. The state motto of New … A world record for wind speed was clocked here at 231 miles per hour! New Hampshire is the 5th smallest by area and the 10th least populous U.S. state. If you love this and want to develop an app, this is available as an API here. 2. Washington in New Hampshire is said to have the worst weather on earth. Interesting Facts ; New Hampshire, one of the original 13 colonies, was the first state to have its own state constitution. He returned after some time and gave a discouraging report and left the colony to govern themselves. In June 1788 New Hampshire was the ninth state to ratify the Constitution, bringing that document into effect. Exeter was the next settlement in New Hampshire Colony. In 1777 the Green Mountain Boys said the New Hampshire grants were now independent and called them Vermont. Contents. 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