The middle class had already embraced moral perfection and moral free agency. What was the American Anti-Slavery Society's most successful tactic in affecting public opinion? Which city was the most important center of urban popular culture in the U.S. between 1820 and 1860? to the Colored Citizens of the World (1829)? I’m deadly serious. . 2) These folks… Poor English mill workers yearning for a better life in the 1840’s to 1860’s 3) And this place… The Petrie dish that is Utah! . The Mormons weren't believed but in April 1858 the government sent a full pardon out What did Godey's Lady's Book teach its readers in the mid-nineteenth century? What former minister who moved to Concord, Massachusetts, was the leading voice of transcendentalism? How did northern white populations respond to African Americans' efforts to gain "respectability" in the early republic? https://quizlet.com/241104876/apush-learning-curve-chapter-11-flash-cards Reason with a man when all reason has fled, and it is doubtful whether he or you is the greater fool. After Smith's death in 1844 the movement split into several groups following different leaders; the majority followed Brigham Young, while smaller groups followed Joseph Smith III, Sidney Rigdon, and James Strang. The Mormons 1. Don Peay looks out over Salt Lake City, Utah. country would most likely be called the "Cotton Belt"? By the 1840s, approximately one thousand escaped slaves reached freedom in northern states or Canada each year in what way? The middle class had already embraced moral perfection and moral free agency. Bombarding Congress with petitions to end slavery. Some poor young women did not like the alternative ways of making a living. Followers of the Latter Day Saint movement, or Mormons, began to move into Hancock County, Illinois, in 1839; at the time, most supported the Democratic Party.After the Mormons' expulsion from the neighboring state of Missouri during the 1838 Mormon War, Joseph Smith went to Washington, D.C., and met with President Martin Van Buren, seeking intervention and compensation for lost property. They radically questioned sexual norms and class divisions. How did the federal government respond to abolition between 1836 and 1844? William Lloyd Garrison's insistence on broadening the abolitionist agenda split the organization by pushing out which group? Wagon train crossing the Platte River 1840s-1850s. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Mailing abolitionist pamphlets throughout the country, Women at the Seneca Falls Convention based their Declaration of Sentiments on. What was Margaret Fuller's most significant contribution to transcendental philosophy? Which statement summarizes the publication of Herman Melville's Moby Dick? Which of the following statements is accurate, based on this map? The Utah War (1857–1858), also known as the Utah Expedition, Utah Campaign, Buchanan's Blunder, the Mormon War, or the Mormon Rebellion was an armed confrontation between Mormon settlers in the Utah Territory and the armed forces of the United States government.The confrontation lasted from May 1857 to July 1858. Which individual was an early public education reformer active in the nineteenth century? Mormon Trail, in U.S. history, the route taken by Mormons from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Great Salt Lake in what would become the state of Utah.After Mormon leader Joseph Smith was murdered by a mob in 1844, church members realized that their settlement at Nauvoo was becoming increasingly untenable.Smith’s successor, Brigham Young, proposed a 1,300-mile (2,100-km) exodus to the west. They believed that the slaves should be free and at the time no one wanted to do. . What was Margaret Fuller's most significant contribution to transcendental philosophy? Dix objected to the fact that mentally ill women were jailed alongside men. Why were most teachers women by the 1850s? What had the Washingtonians done to earn Lincoln's praise? Joseph Smith was the leader and their goals was to end slavery, and be the new religion of America. The succession crisis in the Latter Day Saint movement occurred after the death of Joseph Smith, the movement's founder, on June 27, 1844.. For roughly six months after Joseph Smith's death, several people competed to take over his role. Shared hard work → Using cooperative labor and an irrigation system based on communal water rights, the Mormon pioneers quickly spread agricultural communities along the base of the … School boards believed that women were better suited for the profession. Who encouraged Congress to restrict abolitionist use of the mail system? One of the main reasons why the Mormons chose Utah as the place to establish their communities was that "(D) Utah’s remote location made it less likely to be settled by other groups," sine they Mormons knew that many of their beliefs wouldn't be widely accepted by other religious or social groups. The Mormons and Indians said to kill all emigrants but in the morning the Mormons blamed it on the Indians. It started when a group of 140 emigrants passed through utah. William Lloyd Garrison's insistence on broadening the abolitionist agenda split the organization by pushing out which group? He hoped to free women from their status as the property of their husbands. The leading contenders were Sidney Rigdon, Brigham Young, and James Strang. After the murder of Joseph Smith, who led Mormon settlers to the Great Salt Lake Valley? What was Ralph Waldo Emerson's central message about what the individual had to "transcend"? What was the most popular form of urban entertainment in the United States between 1820 and 1860? In his An Appeal... to the Colored Citizens of the World, who justified and advocated slave rebellions? It was unable to become economically self-sufficient. Smith and his followers were persecuted in Ohio and the midwest. In what area did Susan B. Anthony gain the most success during the 19th century in her campaign for women's rights? How did the federal government respond to abolition between 1836 and 1844? Even after Mormons established a community hundreds of miles away in the Salt Lake Valley in 1847, anti-Mormon activists in Utah Territory convinced U.S. President James Buchanan that the Mormons in the territory were rebelling against the United States; critics pointed to … Which of the following is suggested by the illustration that accompanied David Walker's An Appeal . Nat Turner's Rebellion had raised the fear of black violence. What effect did Albert Brisbane believe that the formation of groups called phalanxes would have on gender relations? Following the murder of Smith by intolerant neighbors, Brigham Young led the faithful to Utah, establishing the Deseret Kingdom. That laws could bring about temperance where other efforts failed, The main motivation for Nat Turner's revolt in Southampton County, Virginia, in 1831 was. By blocking debate of antislavery petitions in Congress. to the Colored Citizens of the World, who justified and advocated slave rebellions? Why did Brigham Young move the Mormon community to Utah In search of religious freedom What are some possible reason that might result from american settlement in the west? . Henry David Thoreau named his most famous book after which location, where he went to experiment with a life of self-reliance? Three reasons: 1) This guy… The incomparable Brigham Young. Their leader assassinated and their homes under attack, the Mormons of Nauvoo, Illinois, begin a long westward migration that eventually brings them to the valley of the Great Salt Lake in Utah. ‘My great-great-grandfather came here from England and crossed the plains when he was 14 years old.’ What practice did the Shakers adopt as a result of their belief that God was both male and female? Which statement explains the popularity of minstrelsy after 1830? Smith claimed that God had led him to a new set of scriptures called the Book of Mormon. Based on this chart, which of the following mat have contributed to the largest surge od immigration in the 19th century? The Mormon community was again threatened. 2. Who was the leader of the Mormons? How did Shaker communities become self-sustaining and even comfortable? What was one of the strategies that evangelical abolitionists used to attack slavery beginning in the 1830s? The area with a slave population of 50 percent or more from Georgia to Texas. Why did Ralph Waldo Emerson's ideas have the greatest impact on the middle class? Why did Ralph Waldo Emerson encourage listeners and readers to seek transcendence to a higher reality? Place this man we have been describing out of the reach of temptation. COPPINS: The Mormon community and the Mormon theology was founded on ideas of community and democracy, mutual sacrifice, kind of the ideals to which America has always aspired and maybe not always accomplished. What statement describes the Mormon practice of polygamy in the nineteenth century? Moral reform was primarily a women's movement to attack what problem? ... -Peace was made but it was clear that a Mormon state of Utah would not be allowed to join the USA as long as they practised polygamy. Which of the following is suggested by the illustration that accompanied David Walker's An Appeal . How did Shaker communities become self-sustaining and even comfortable? I’m not joking here. Why did the Mormons move their communities several times? to the Colored Citizens of the World (1829)? . What was one reason that John Humphrey Noyes, the founder of the Oneida Community, rejected monogamy? The Church of the Latter Day Saints, also known as the Mormon Church, was founded in 1830 by Joseph Smith. Bombarding Congress with petitions to end slavery. What does Herman Melville identify as the result of extreme individualism in his novel Moby Dick? Shared hard work * Using cooperative labor and an irrigation system based on communal water rights, the Mormon pioneers quickly spread agricultural communities along the base of the Wasatch Range As applying to their cause, they deny the doctrine of unpardonable sin." What point was the author of the article trying to make? In his An Appeal . This year is the 200th anniversary of a church that journalist McKay Coppins calls the most American religion. Mormon polygamy and theocratic tendencies were viewed by much of the country as peculiar and un-American. Legislators charged Garrison with inciting rebellion. Utah, constituent state of the United States of America; it became the 45th member of the union on January 4, 1896. emphasis on traditional patriarchal authority. Abolitionism drew upon which of the following movements? Never except through the instrumentality of the law." Joseph Smith said he translated which book from ancient hieroglyphics? In The Atlantic, Coppins describes growing up in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Many Mormons died in the cold, harsh winter months as they made their way over the Rocky Mountains to Utah. Why did the Mormon community in Utah succeed? Mother Ann's followers were known by what name? What did Godey's Lady's Book teach its readers in the mid-nineteenth century? Provided moral support for recovering alcoholics. What had the Washingtonians done to earn Lincoln's praise? Some poor young women did not like the alternative ways of making a living. The name derives from the word for "honeybee" in the Book of Mormon. Provided moral support for recovering alcoholics. By the 1840's, approximately one thousand escaped slaves reached freedom in northern states or Canada each year in what way? What aspect of transcendentalism is seen in Henry David Thoreau's statement, "If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer"? Perfectionists of the early 1800s believed that freedom from sin was possible. Receiving help from the Underground Railroad. Mormons are a religious and cultural group related to Mormonism, the principal branch of the Latter Day Saint movement started by Joseph Smith in upstate New York during the 1820s. Utah took control of a trust containing many FLDS members’ homes. The Mormon colonies in Mexico are settlements located near the Sierra Madre mountains in northern Mexico which were established by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) beginning in 1885.: 86–99 The colonists came to Mexico due to federal attempts to curb and prosecute polygamy in the United States. It was unable to become economically self-sufficient. There were virtually no communal experiments in the South. Why did the Virginia assembly reject a bill providing for the gradual emancipation and colonization abroad of African Americans in 1831? This lead to 7 emigrants dead. What was a strategy that evangelical abolitionists used to attack slavery beginning in the 1830s? As applying to their cause, they deny the doctrine of unpardonable sin." Dix objected to the fact that mentally ill women were jailed alongside men. Why did the Mormon community in Utah succeed? That blacks on earth had a divine right to justice and liberty. Like the Shakers, Mormons were communal. What were their goals? How did African Americans of the urban North aim to accomplish social uplift from the 1790's onward? 3. Why did Ralph Waldo Emerson encourage listeners and readers to seek transcendence to a higher reality? Why did the Virginia assembly reject a bill providing for the gradual emancipation and colonization abroad of African Americans in 1831? John Humphrey Noyes embraced which strategy as a means to liberate individuals and reform relations between men and women? One reason why Mormons choose Utah as their home is to be among other people of the same faith. ... -Non-Mormons were jealous of the Mormons' success and attacked the Mormons. Why did the Mormon community in Utah succeed? On the other hand, the federally appointed judges and other agents chosen from outside their community were an annoyance to the Mormons, whose petition for statehood was repeatedly refused. How did African Americans of the urban North aim to accomplish social uplift from the 1790s onward? The shows united white Americans in their sense of superiority over blacks. After the murder of founder and prophet Joseph Smith, they knew they had to leave their old settlement in Illinois. Which statement summarizes the publication of Herman Melville's Moby Dick? Which leader of the women's rights movement of the nineteenth century organized the Seneca Falls Convention of 1848? There were some casualties, mostly non-Mormon civilians. What was the most common response of white Americans to the abolitionist movement? In Springfield, Illinois, in 1842, Abraham Lincoln, then a young politician, praised members of the Washington Temperance Society because they "teach hope to all—despair to none. Mailing abolitionist pamphlets throughout the country, Perfectionists of the early 1800s believed that freedom from sin was possible. Those are also found in Mormonism. The Mormons differed from other communal experiments in their. . It is bordered by Idaho to the north, Wyoming to the northeast, Colorado to the east, Arizona to the south, and Nevada to the west. . That blacks on earth had a divine right to justice and liberty. She believed that men and women were equally capable of transcendence. The Mormon village in Utah was to a degree patterned after Joseph Smith’s City of Zion, a planned community of farmers and tradesmen, with a central residential area and farms and farm buildings on the land beyond. Experience in which movement helped the Grimké sisters become advocates for the equality of men and women? He wanted them to experience self-realization. Middle-class readers rejected the dark narrative. The shows united white Americans in their sense of superiority over blacks. Brigham Young (/ ˈ b r ɪ ɡ əm /; June 1, 1801 – August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader, politician, and settler.He was the second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1847 until his death in 1877. https://quizlet.com/107735080/learning-curve-11-flash-cards . It was opposed by some within their church as well as non-Mormon Christians outside it. What practice did the Shakers adopt as a result of their belief that God was both male and female? In Springfield, Illinois, in 1842, Abraham Lincoln, then a young politician, praised members of the Washington Temperance Society because they "teach hope to all—despair to none. Life in these villages centered on the day’s work and church activities. Why did the Mormons face so much criticism? What was Ralph Waldo Emerson's central message about what the individual had to "transcend"? Courtesy: Special Collections Dept., J. Willard Marriott Library, University of Utah. The capital is Salt Lake City. She believed that men and women were equally capable of transcendence. Based on this chart, which of the following may have contributed to the largest surge of immigration in the nineteenth century? . What was one of the strategies that evangelical abolitionists used to attack slavery beginning in the 1830s? What two major works of the 1850s lauded social restraint and criticized individualism? What movement, which was launched in 1826, hosted lectures and discussions in many different towns and counted Ralph Waldo Emerson as its most popular speaker? The church is very hierarchical in certain ways, but it's also very democratic. 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